Do you know the difference between a toy schnauzer and a miniature schnauzer? Some people may think they are the same, but there are actually some key differences. In this post, we will outline the size, health, and price of each breed so that you can decide which one is right for you.
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Differences between Toy schnauzer vs miniature Schnauzer
Toy schnauzer or also called a Teacup schnauzer is a smaller version of the miniature schnauzer. They typically range in size from 4 to 7 pounds and stand about 10 inches tall at the shoulder. Miniature schnauzers on the other hand are between 11 and 20 pounds and stand between 12 and 14 inches at the shoulder.
The toy schnauzer is not a recognized breed by the American Kennel Club, as the similarities in appearance to the miniature schnauzer are too close. In fact, most kennel clubs do not acknowledge the toy schnauzer as a separate breed either.
Most traits are quite similar in the toy / miniature Schnauzer. The main difference between these two types of schnauzers is their size. However, some health concerns are more common in toy schnauzers.
What makes the Toy Schnauzer so appealing?
Toy Schnauzers are appealing for a number of reasons. First, their tiny stature is well suited for today’s smaller living quarters and hectic lifestyles. They also don’t require as much exercise as larger dogs, which makes them a good choice for people with limited time or energy.
Additionally, their long faces and cute bodies make them very attractive puppies that many people enjoy having around. However, there are drawbacks and hazards associated with reducing dogs to tiny sizes.
Toy schnauzer’s health issues
Toy schnauzers are generally a healthy breed, with a lifespan of 12 to 14 years. However, there are some health concerns to be aware of.
Heart disease
Miniature schnauzers are highly susceptible to problems with their teeth due to their small mouths. This can lead to other serious conditions such as heart disease.
Urinary stones
Urinary stones are also relatively common in toy schnauzers. However, a proper diet can help reduce the chances of developing them.
Skin issues / allergies
Toy schnauzers may also be prone to allergies and skin issues. Comedo syndrome is particularly common in the breed, causing blackheads, scabbing and hair loss.
Myotonia congenita
Myotonia congenita is a muscular condition which causes the muscles to contract too easily, resulting in stiffness. This can progress and lead to difficulties with movement and swallowing. Toy schnauzers may be more at Myotonia congenita compared to normal minature schnauzers.
Cataracts
Miniature schnauzers are also at risk for developing cataracts, as well as ear infections, epilepsy, and hypothyroidism.
How is a Toy Schnauzer bred?
One way to breed a toy schnauzer is by mixing it with an even smaller breed. However, this can produce a mixed breed that might not have all the desired characteristics of a toy schnauzer.
Another way to breed a toy schnauzer is by introducing a dwarfism gene. This can create a smaller dog, but can also lead to health problems.
Finally, some breeders produce toy schnauzers by repeatedly breeding runts together. Although this is a possibility, it is not without its difficulties.
Is breeding a Toy Schnauzer considered ethical?
No, Toy Schnauzers are purely bred for a monetary gain with no consideration for the health or well-being of the dogs. Health problems are often exacerbated in these smaller breeds, and they frequently do not live as long as their Standard or Giant counterparts.
What is the price of a toy schnauzer vs a mini schnauzer?
Because Toy Schnauzer’s are quite rare, they can be quite expensive. Prices typically range from $1,000 to $4,000. On the other hand, Miniature Schnauzers are much more common, and as such their prices are lower. You can expect to pay anywhere from $600 to $2,500 for a Miniature Schnauzer.
Should you buy a Toy Schnauzer?
We do not endorse the buying of Toy Schnauzers. Instead, adopt a Standard or Giant Schnauzer and help reduce the breeding of Toy Schnauzers. If you are set on buying a Toy Schnauzer, be sure to do your research and purchase from a reputable breeder. Be prepared to pay a high price, and be aware of the health concerns that come with this breed.
Final thoughts
The Toy Schnauzer is a controversial breed. While they may be appealing for their small size and cuteness, they come with a number of health concerns. Their breeding is also unethical, as they are often bred for profit with no consideration for the dog’s health or wellbeing.
If you’re considering buying a Toy Schnauzer, we urge you to adopt a Standard or Giant Schnauzer instead. They make just as good of companions, without the ethical or health concerns.
