How to brush a dog’s teeth that hates being brushed? (5+ Tips)

To brush the teeth of a dog that hates it, go back to basics and build up in tiny steps: let your dog lick a tasty dog toothpaste off your finger, then rub a few teeth with your finger, then a finger brush, rewarding every step and stopping before your dog gets upset. Sessions of 30 seconds a day work better than a big struggle once a week, and dental chews or a vet cleaning can fill the gaps.

In this blog post, we’ll explain why dogs resist, how to start, and what to try if your dog still hates being brushed.

Why do dogs hate their teeth being brushed?

First, it’s important to understand that most dogs hate having their teeth brushed because they’re not used to it. It’s a new sensation for them, they may not like having their mouth and face handled, and they may not understand what you’re trying to do. A past bad experience, like being held down, can make it worse.

Pain is another common reason. If your dog has sore, inflamed gums or a damaged tooth, brushing hurts. If your dog suddenly starts resisting, or you notice bad breath, red or bleeding gums, or brown tartar, have your vet check their mouth before you continue.

That’s why it’s so important to start slowly and give your dog plenty of time to get used to the idea of being brushed.

How to start brushing your dog’s teeth

If you’re starting from scratch, begin by slowly introducing your dog to the idea of having his or her teeth brushed. Let them sniff and lick the toothbrush, and praise them for being curious. Once they seem comfortable with the toothbrush, try gently rubbing their teeth and gums with your finger. If they tolerate this, you can graduate to using a toothbrush.

Be sure to use a toothbrush that’s designed for dogs, and a toothpaste made for dogs. Never use human toothpaste: dogs swallow it, and many brands contain fluoride or xylitol, which is toxic to dogs.

Start by brushing just a few front teeth, lifting the lip and holding the brush at an angle toward the gumline. Work your way back as your dog gets used to the sensation; the outer surfaces of the teeth matter most, so you don't need to pry the mouth open. Keep sessions short, praise your dog throughout, give them plenty of breaks, and end on a good note with a reward.

If your dog still hates being brushed…

There are a few things you can try if your dog just doesn’t seem to like having his or her teeth brushed:

1Try using a different type of toothbrush

When it comes to brushing your dog’s teeth, you have a few options. You can use a traditional toothbrush, a finger brush, or a dog-specific toothbrush. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages.

A traditional toothbrush can be difficult to maneuver around your dog’s mouth, and the bristles may be too harsh for some dogs. A finger brush is more gentle, but it can be tricky to keep your fingers clean while you’re brushing. Dog-specific toothbrushes are designed to be easy to use and gentle on your dog’s teeth and gums.

They come in a variety of sizes and styles, so you’re sure to find one that your dog is comfortable with. Whichever type of toothbrush you choose, be sure to use gentle, circular motions when brushing.

2Add some flavor to the toothpaste

A toothpaste your dog actually likes can make a huge difference. There are a variety of dog toothpastes on the market that come in flavors such as chicken, beef, and peanut butter. Let your dog lick a little off your finger for a few days before you even bring out the brush. Adding a flavorful toothpaste to your dog’s brushing routine may make them more likely to tolerate it.

3Try using a water pik

If your dog really hates having his or her teeth brushed, you may want to try using a water pick. Water picks are handheld devices that shoot a stream of water at your dog’s teeth and gums. They’re gentle and effective, and they can help remove plaque and tartar from your dog’s teeth.

Although this can be an effective option, a water pik can be more expensive than a traditional toothbrush, and many dogs dislike the noise. Use only the lowest setting, keep the stream pointed at the outside of the teeth, and be careful not to get water in your dog’s nose or throat, since inhaling water can be dangerous. Ask your vet before trying one.

4Give them a dental chew

Dental chews are specially formulated to help clean teeth and freshen breath. They’re a great way to keep your dog’s teeth healthy, and they may be more willing to chew on a treat than sit still for a brushing.

Your dog most likely will love a dental chew over a toothbrush. However, a dental chew does not provide the same level of cleaning as brushing. Look for chews with the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) seal, which shows they've been tested to reduce plaque or tartar, and pick a size your dog can't swallow whole.

5Schedule a professional teeth cleaning

If your dog really hates having his or her teeth brushed, you may want to consider scheduling a professional teeth cleaning. This is a procedure that’s performed by a veterinarian, and it’s generally safe and effective.

A professional teeth cleaning can remove plaque and tartar from your dog’s teeth, and it’s a good option if your dog has sensitive teeth or gums that bleed when brushing. It's not a replacement for brushing at home, but it gives you a clean starting point, and your vet can show you how to brush properly.

Although a professional teeth cleaning is generally safe, it can be expensive. It’s also important to note that anesthesia is generally required for the procedure, so your vet can clean below the gumline and check every tooth properly.

Why is it important to brush your dog’s teeth?

Brushing your dog’s teeth is important for their overall health. Cavities are less common in dogs than in people, but gum (periodontal) disease is one of the most common health problems vets see in adult dogs. Regular brushing can help prevent it, and it’s also a good way to keep your dog’s breath fresh.

It’s also the best way to prevent plaque accumulation, which can lead to tartar buildup and gingivitis. If left untreated, these problems can become serious and even lead to tooth loss.

A study showed that brushing your dog’s teeth is 3 times more effective in controlling plaque compared to a dental diet. So, brushing your dog’s teeth is the best way to keep their teeth healthy and prevent these problems.

FAQ

When should you brush your dog's teeth?

Ideally, brush your dog’s teeth every day. If that isn't realistic, aim for at least three times a week, since plaque starts hardening into tartar within a few days. If your dog has dental problems, check with your veterinarian for specific recommendations.

How do you know if you're doing it right?

If you’re unsure whether you’re brushing your dog’s teeth correctly, ask your veterinarian for a demonstration. They can show you the proper technique and help you get started.

What if my dog won't let me brush his teeth?

Go back a few steps and make each stage smaller and more rewarding, for example just touching the lip for a treat. Meanwhile, use VOHC-approved dental chews, and have your vet check for mouth pain. If your dog's teeth already have tartar, your vet may recommend a professional cleaning under anesthesia, which is a good way to keep your dog’s teeth healthy. Never force or pin your dog down to brush, as that usually makes the fear worse.

Final thoughts – How to brush a dog’s teeth that hates being brushed

Brushing your dog’s teeth is important for their overall health, and it’s the best way to prevent plaque buildup and tartar accumulation. If your dog hates having his or her teeth brushed, there are a few things you can do to make the process easier.

The best way to introduce brushing is to start slowly and make it a positive experience. Be sure to use a toothbrush that’s designed for dogs, and use toothpaste that’s safe for them to consume. You may also want to try a water pik or dental chews if you have no success.

If your dog really hates having his teeth brushed, you can always schedule a professional cleaning.

Whatever you do, don’t give up! Brushing your dog’s teeth is important for their overall health, and it’s something that you can do to help them live a long and happy life.