Puppy growth chart: weight by month

Pick your puppy's breed or enter the adult weight you expect. You get a month-by-month growth chart with the typical weight and the normal range, and you can add today's weight to see where your puppy sits.

Tim de JongUpdated 6 min read
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Add today's weight and age to see where it sits on the chart.

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Adult weight used

68lb

Labrador Retriever breed standard midpoint, read off the large curve (66 to 88 lb). Standard range 55 to 80 lb.

020406080369121824 mo
Typical (median)Middle half8 in 10 puppies
Expected weight by month
AgeTypicalMiddle half
2 months12 lb10–14
3 months20 lb17–23
4 months30 lb27–34
5 months38 lb34–42
6 months46 lb41–50
7 months51 lb47–55
8 months55 lb50–59
9 months58 lb53–62
10 months59 lb55–64
12 months61 lb57–65
15 months63 lb60–67
18 months64 lb61–67
24 months66 lb63–68

Growth curves come from healthy purebred dogs at US veterinary hospitals. They describe typical growth, not a target. If your puppy loses weight, stops gaining, or looks thin or round, talk to your vet.

How to read a puppy growth chart

The orange line is the median: the weight that half of healthy puppies heading for the same adult weight were under at each age, and half over. The darker band holds the middle half of puppies (25th to 75th centile) and the pale band eight in ten (10th to 90th). A puppy anywhere in those bands is normal.

The curves come from our analysis of the open data behind a 2017 PLOS ONE growth-standard study by Salt and colleagues: 318,751 weigh-ins from 92,907 healthy purebred dogs, each compared with its own weight at 2 to 3 years. Because the chart is scaled to one adult weight, it is only as good as that number. For a purebred, the breed standard midpoint is a fair start; for a mixed breed, the parents' weights or our puppy weight calculator give a better one.

The most useful habit is watching the shape, not one number. WALTHAM, whose growth charts come from the same research, says a puppy that follows a centile line, or the space between two lines, is growing healthily, and that the important thing is not to cross two lines.

Puppy weight chart by adult size

Typical (median) weight in pounds at each age, for puppies heading for the adult weight at the top of each column.

Median weight in lb. Each column uses the growth curve for its adult-size band.
Age10 lb adult
(5 kg)
20 lb adult
(9 kg)
30 lb adult
(14 kg)
50 lb adult
(23 kg)
70 lb adult
(32 kg)
90 lb adult
(41 kg)
120 lb adult
(54 kg)
2 months2.84.46.69.3121317
3 months46.91015212331
4 months5.39.71522313547
5 months6.3121829394662
6 months7.1142134475675
7 months7.7152338536385
8 months8.1162441577094
9 months8.41725436075100
10 months8.61726446277103
12 months8.81826456481108
15 months9.11827476584112
18 months9.31928476685113

Puppy growth chart by breed

Typical weights by month for each breed in our database, built on the midpoint of the breed standard for both sexes. Real puppies spread widely around these numbers: use the chart above with your puppy's sex for a closer fit.

Median weight in lb, smallest breeds first. Adult = breed standard midpoint, males and females averaged.
Breed3 mo4 mo6 mo9 mo12 moAdult
Chihuahua1.82.43.23.844.5
Pomeranian22.63.54.24.45
Toy Poodle22.63.54.24.45
Maltese2.22.93.94.64.95.5
Yorkshire Terrier2.22.93.94.64.95.5
Biewer Terrier2.43.24.255.36
Toy Fox Terrier2.63.44.65.55.76.5
Papillon345.36.36.67.5
Affenpinscher3.44.567.17.58.5
Brussels Griffon3.64.86.47.689
Japanese Chin3.64.86.47.689
Miniature Pinscher3.64.86.47.689
Miniature Dachshund3.856.788.49.5
Silky Terrier3.856.788.49.5
Chinese Crested45.37.18.48.810
Havanese45.37.18.48.810
Italian Greyhound4.25.57.48.89.311
Pekingese4.45.87.89.29.711
Coton de Tulear4.55.989.49.911
Norfolk Terrier4.66.18.19.71012
Norwich Terrier4.86.38.5101112
Russell Terrier4.86.38.5101112
Tibetan Spaniel4.86.38.5101112
Maltipoo56.68.9101113
Miniature Poodle56.68.9101113
Shih Tzu56.68.9101113
Schipperke5.26.99.2111113
Shih-poo5.26.99.2111113
Border Terrier5.47.19.6111214
Cairn Terrier5.47.19.6111214
Jack Russell Terrier5.67.49.9121214
Bichon Frise5.9811131415
Lhasa Apso5.9811131415
Parson Russell Terrier5.9811131415
Alaskan Klee Kai6.18.311131416
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel6.18.311131416
Miniature Schnauzer6.18.311131416
Pug6.38.612141416
Manchester Terrier6.79.112151517
Wire Fox Terrier6.79.112151517
Rat Terrier6.99.413151618
West Highland White Terrier6.99.413151618
Cavapoo7.29.813161618
Boston Terrier7.39.914161719
Welsh Terrier7.51014161719
American Hairless Terrier6.99.714171820
Bedlington Terrier6.99.714171820
Scottish Terrier6.99.714171820
Shetland Sheepdog6.99.714171820
Shiba Inu6.99.714171820
American Eskimo Dog7.11014171821
French Bulldog7.61115181922
Beagle7.81115192023
Puggle7.81115192023
Basenji81116192023
Miniature Bull Terrier81116192023
Cockapoo8.11116202124
Mudi8.11116202124
Tibetan Terrier8.11116202124
Dachshund8.31216202124
Cocker Spaniel8.71217212225
Pomsky8.71217212225
Pembroke Welsh Corgi91318222326
Lagotto Romagnolo101420252630
English Cocker Spaniel101521252630
Miniature American Shepherd101521252630
Staffordshire Bull Terrier111521262731
Cardigan Welsh Corgi111522272832
Boykin Spaniel111622272933
Whippet111622272933
Xoloitzcuintli111622272933
Brittany111624303235
Kerry Blue Terrier111624303235
Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier111624303235
Keeshond121827343640
Standard Schnauzer121827343640
Australian Cattle Dog131929363943
Border Collie131929363943
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever131929363943
Finnish Lapphund131929373943
American Pit Bull Terrier142030374044
Bulldog142031384145
English Springer Spaniel142031384145
Portuguese Water Dog142132404247
Siberian Husky152132414348
Samoyed152233424449
Barbet152234434550
Bearded Collie152234434550
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon162335444751
Norwegian Elkhound162335444752
Australian Shepherd162436454853
Basset Hound162436454853
Chinese Shar-Pei162436454853
Vizsla172437464954
Afghan Hound172538475055
American Staffordshire Terrier172538475055
Standard Poodle172538475055
Wirehaired Vizsla172538475055
Irish Water Spaniel172539485157
Chow Chow182639495258
Dalmatian182639495258
German Shorthaired Pointer182639495258
Labradoodle182639495258
Redbone Coonhound182639495258
Dutch Shepherd182640505359
Belgian Sheepdog182640505359
Belgian Tervuren182640505359
Airedale Terrier192741515560
Belgian Malinois192741515560
Bull Terrier192741515560
German Wirehaired Pointer192741515560
Pointer192741515560
Treeing Walker Coonhound192741515560
Bluetick Coonhound192842525661
English Setter192842525661
Goldendoodle192842525661
Collie192843535763
Gordon Setter192843535763
Boxer202944565965
Flat-Coated Retriever202944565965
Golden Retriever202944565965
Greyhound202944565965
Irish Setter202944565965
Chesapeake Bay Retriever203046586168
Labrador Retriever203046586168
German Shepherd Dog213147596369
Spinone Italiano223249626672
Catahoula Leopard Dog223249626673
Weimaraner223249626673
Bernedoodle233351646875
Giant Schnauzer233452656976
Rhodesian Ridgeback233553667078
American Bulldog243553677279
Alaskan Malamute243654687380
Old English Sheepdog243654687380
Borzoi243655707481
Doberman Pinscher243655707481
Beauceron233556758190
Bernese Mountain Dog233556758190
Bouvier des Flandres233556758190
Dogo Argentino233556758190
Bloodhound243759798695
Presa Canario253861818897
Cane Corso253962828999
Akita2639628390100
Rottweiler2640648593103
Great Pyrenees2742678997108
Tibetan Mastiff2742678997108
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog29447094102113
Anatolian Shepherd Dog29457296104115
Bullmastiff29457296104115
Dogue de Bordeaux30467398106117
Kangal Shepherd Dog30477499107119
Newfoundland324978104113125
Irish Wolfhound335080106115128
Leonberger335080106115128
Neapolitan Mastiff345282109118131
Caucasian Shepherd Dog345384112121135
Great Dane365688118127141
Saint Bernard375790121131145
Mastiff4367106141153170
Boerboel4569109146158175

How fast do puppies grow?

Growth is fastest in the first few months and then tails off. For a puppy heading for 50 lb (23 kg), the median curve gains about this much per week:

  • 2 to 3 months: about 1.4 lb (0.6 kg) a week
  • 3 to 4 months: about 1.6 lb (0.7 kg) a week
  • 4 to 6 months: about 1.3 lb (0.6 kg) a week
  • 6 to 9 months: about 0.7 lb (0.3 kg) a week
  • 9 to 12 months: about 0.2 lb (0.1 kg) a week

Smaller dogs gain less per week in pounds but start their slowdown earlier; big dogs keep a steep curve for longer. That is why weighing helps most in the first six months. WALTHAM suggests weighing every 2 to 4 weeks up to 6 months of age, then every 1 to 3 months until your dog is fully grown. Our puppy weight tracker plots each weigh-in on these curves for you.

Large and giant breed puppies: slow and lean

Big puppies are where growth charts matter most. VCA explains that a large or giant puppy that is overfed may not look fat, but it will grow faster than its skeleton can keep up with, which raises the risk of developmental orthopedic disease. Its advice is to keep growing puppies at a body condition score of 4 out of 9, slightly on the lean side. In other words, feed for a lean puppy, not for the top of the chart.

AAHA's nutrition guidelines say to feed a diet made for growth until skeletal maturity, which for some large and giant breeds is not until about 15 to 16 months, and to avoid excess calcium. Look for a food labelled as complete and balanced for growth of large-size dogs (70 lb or more as an adult). The giant curve on this page is a rough guide: the original study could not build a reliable standard for dogs over 88 lb (40 kg) because breeds such as the Great Dane, Mastiff and Rottweiler grew so differently. You can check your puppy's shape at home with our body condition score checker.

Frequently asked questions

How big will my puppy be at 6 months?

At 6 months a typical puppy weighs about 71% of its adult weight if it is a toy breed and about 68% if it is Labrador-size, according to the growth records behind this chart. Giant breeds are further behind, at about 62%.

Are puppy growth charts different for males and females?

Males of most breeds end up heavier, which is why WALTHAM publishes separate charts by sex and breed standards list separate weight ranges. Here, choosing the sex changes the adult weight the chart is built on; the shape of the curve relative to adult weight is shared.

My puppy doesn't match the chart. Is something wrong?

Probably not. The chart line is the median, so half of healthy puppies are lighter and half heavier. What matters is that your puppy follows its own line steadily. A puppy that drops or climbs across two bands, or stops gaining, should be seen by a vet.

Should I feed my puppy more so it grows bigger?

No. VCA warns that overfed large and giant breed puppies may not look overweight but grow faster than their skeleton can cope with, which raises the risk of developmental bone and joint disease. Vets aim to keep growing puppies lean rather than push them up the chart.

When should I switch from puppy food to adult food?

AAHA's nutrition guidelines say to feed a growth diet until skeletal maturity: about 1 year for small and medium dogs, and closer to 15 to 16 months for some large and giant breeds. VCA suggests about 18 months for large breeds and 24 months for giants. Ask your vet for your puppy's breed.

Sources

  1. Salt C, Morris PJ, German AJ, et al. Growth standard charts for monitoring bodyweight in dogs of different sizes. PLOS ONE, 2017
  2. WALTHAM Petcare Science Institute: Puppy growth charts
  3. AAHA 2021 Nutrition and Weight Management Guidelines: Age-specific and breed-specific diets
  4. VCA Animal Hospitals: Nutritional considerations for large and giant breed dogs

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